The Yangtze River Cruise was amazing. It was stunningly beautiful and awsome to be sailing through gorges with huge green mountains on either side of a winding river that provided unimaginable beauty at every turn. The river is flanked with rural life in many places, stairways along the cliffs that seem to lead to heaven, except they go over the mountain where there is sometimes farmland. The farmers walk down these steep cliffs to get on a ferry of sorts occasionally to buy or sell goods. Then they trek back up. Whew!!! We were told that many of those folks never leave their land locked area. A number of ethnic groups live along these waterways. There’s so much to tell. I just can’t now. We saw monkeys, incredible waterfalls, ancient structures, farms, oxen, lots of ducks on and near a tiny island farm, caves, formations, commerce, and the famous Three Gorges Dam. We went through a series of five locks, maybe three, I can’t even remember, the other two might be under construction?? The Panama Canal doesn’t come close to this accomplishment. At least four huge boats were in each lock at the same time. It’s enormous. We toured the grounds and buildings, one housed a model of the final construction. There too we saw manicured gardens on the grounds of the dam area that is still under construction. The dam will cause flooding of many of the places we saw, some work of flooding has already been done. One memorable bit of information was that every tree and every brick from homes being displaced was being removed and replaced to higher ground or relocated. I found that to be amazing. It’s not a happy ending for farmers whose families worked the land for generations but many of these people are being given special privileges, pensions and other amenities to make up for their loss. For example, healthcare is no longer free for most of China except for these folks and many farmers in general. Their pensions have put them in a more elite category. Again, so much more to tell. One more detail about the dam, the first reason for it’s being built is to prevent another flood like one not too long ago affecting small cities and many farms. The US is at the moment suffering from a 500 year type flood across the Midwest. So this is one solution for the Chinese. In addition, it will generate huge amounts of energy. So, who are we to criticize when our infrastructure is falling apart? Frankly, I thought the gorges were going to be flooded to the tops of the mountains but not so. There were signposts along the way showing the future height of the river. Newcomers taking a cruise will not know the difference, except there will be missing the little islands and farms that we got to see.
Chonquing, its airport in particular, is close to Viet Nam, so it had the strictest of airports regarding visas, passage and luggage. It’s the one place in the interior that I had to pay for excess baggage. Off we went to Guilin. I don’t think I mentioned the weather. While good weather preceded us whereever we went, most places were humid and got hotter as we headed south again.
Guilin was our final stop before Hong Kong. It’s in the southwestern part of the country. It’s quite different from anything we had yet seen. It’s famous for its unusual landscape and formations and is also verrry green. We saw rice paddies in this area. We were taken to one where we got to get out and be up close in the field. Guilin is famous in the Far East as a spa resort town. It’s growing and the main part of the city is colorful with lights and parks that make it memorable. We arrived sometime during the earthquake or when we were in an enormous underground cave. Wow for the cave. This area has never suffered an earthquake so we were totally unaware as I said earlier until we collapsed in bed that night to watch TV. With its growth, some of the older style communities are disappearing. There’s water everywhere here and some of the little ancient communities were built around small water formations. Don’t know that that will be around for long. Many pieces of art from China depict the misty mountain ranges against a gray sky. The mountaintops are rounded so they appear to be mounds rather than mountains. We had a river cruise on the Li River. It was time to head for Hong Kong. The mode of transportation, rather than by plane, was a catamaran. A huge ferry boat. They accepted our luggage and visas, same as an airport. It got foggier as we traveled south and west to Hong Kong.
Hong Kong was not what I expected. It’s made up of many islands. It’s very close to Macao (a gambling mecca), another of China’s territories, as is Tibet and some Mongolian areas. These territories have been China’s for a century if not centuries. It’s the ethnicity factor that makes inhabitants want independence. China has been the main governing body throughout the years. They've always been allowed a certain anonymity to a point. There’s so much to be learned. Anyway, Hong Kong has a few major islands that have housing accommodations comparable to the finest as any around the world and is a bustling international city; you can feel it, something like NY only with more ethnicity. We toured the waterfront. We were taken by bus to the top of Victoria Peak during the day and at night went back by ferry (we stayed on Kowloon, one of the islands) and took the tram to the top. The lights at night and the “sideways” view going straight up the mountain was a totally new experience compared to the day trip. The night view from the top was also a brilliant colorful sight. These are some of the difficult to describe moments .
Up to now China has had little crime. There are no guns. Police do not carry guns, but as the classes emerge, so does crime, petty crimes for now. People did not have to worry about maintaining their existence as they do now. Insurance is no longer free. Not everybody is a Party Member. One has to join and make a formal commitment. There are perks to party members. Only about 5% of the population is a registered Communist. Usually they have an interest in politics. Corruption does exist and is being addressed openly. Education is no longer free to all. There are levels to which each child has to pass in order to go on to a higher level and I think this starts at around grade 12, but the testing starts earlier. They cannot continue to get a free education if they fail to meet the standards. By the time kids reach college age they have very high levels to pass to get a free education. Some have already been dropped from the system. Many parents are hard on their children to excel. There is a lot of pressure on these only children. Parents, instead of pushing sohard on a student who doesn’t show potential start early on the idea that the child will go to a foreign school, where they are welcomed as exchange students and the like. So we don’t always get the best of the best when they come to the US for a higher education. That doesn’t mean they’re not ahead of our home grown variety. The competition is just too great for many young Chinese children.
By the way, in China, one doesn’t ask, “how many children do you have?” You say, “do you have a boy or a girl?” Another issue is that there is a generation of only children old enough for marriage. They are so spoiled that they are having difficulty in marriage and divorce is on the rise in the young crowd. Many of the older women still wear the old look of pants and jackets with short haircuts. I often found myself trying to discern if they were men or women. While in Beijing we had a dinner in a private home in the old section where the people still live in a more communal way with tiny ancient alleyways dividing the area that is a complete maze. You can easily get lost taking a walk through this poor section. We were taken in and out on rickshaws, which was fun. A lovely meal was prepared and served for all of us by a woman and her son. At the end of the meal we were treated to a show of a trained grasshopper, cage, tools and all. I brought a few red Las Vegas tee shirts as gifts and this was a perfect gift for the hostess. When it was over I gave the hostess the tee shirt. It was a big hit. She had the biggest smile and showed the shirt to her neighbors outside.
You can practically see China morphing as it’s happening. I had a strange mixed feeling as we waved good-bye. When saying good-bye to our tour guide, Jo, I whispered in her ear, “please don’t let this Capitalism ruin your life!”
Zaijain (Good-Bye) Xiexie (Thank You) for your indulgence. Betty